Family: Fabaceae

Origin, Description & Uses:
Lysiloma latisiliquum, commonly known as wild tamarind or false tamarind, is a medium to large, fast-growing tree native to southern Mexico, Guatemala, and parts of the Caribbean, including Florida and Cuba. It is well adapted to tropical and subtropical climates, particularly in coastal and dry forest environments. This species is valued for its broad, spreading canopy of fine, feathery foliage, which provides light, dappled shade. It produces small, creamy-white, fragrant flowers that attract pollinators, followed by long, flat seed pods. Wild tamarind is often used as an ornamental shade tree in landscapes, parks, and along streets, and its durable wood has been used locally for construction and fuel.

Risks & Threats:
Lysiloma latisiliquum is considered a low-risk species and has not shown significant invasive tendencies in Hawaiʻi or similar environments. While it is capable of natural regeneration, it typically does not spread aggressively or outcompete native vegetation. Its ecological impacts are generally minimal, especially when planted in managed landscapes. As with any introduced species, responsible planting and monitoring are recommended to ensure it does not establish outside intended areas. Overall, wild tamarind is regarded as a suitable option for landscaping when used thoughtfully.

High Risk Traits:

• Naturalized in Puerto Rico
  
• Thrives in tropical climates
  
• Tolerates many soil conditions (and potentially able to exploit many
  
• different habitat types)
  
• Pods dispersed whole by wind

Low Risk Traits:

• Despite ability to spread, no negative impacts have been documented
  
• Fodder tree
  
• Non-toxic
  
• Landscaping and ornamental value
  
• Timber tree