Family: Cyperaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Environmentally versatile in tropical and subtropical climates
- Widely naturalized
- An environmental weed that threatens endangered species
- Sometimes considered a nuisance, forming floating islands that obstruct navigation and water flow
- Other Cyperus species are invasive
- Possible toxicity to humans
- Tolerates many soil types
- Thicket-forming aquatic weed
- Seeds dispersed by water, wind and possibly by adhering to mud on vehicles or animals
- Spreads vegetatively
- May form a persistent seed bank
- Able to resprout after repeated cutting
Low Risk Traits:
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns or burrs)
- Palatable to grazing animals
- Ornamental
- Limited seed production may minimized dispersal if confined to water gardens or contained water features