Family: Plantaginaceae
Creeping gloxinia is a vine that escapes cultivation, especially in dry areas. Currently, it is invasive in Colombia, Venezuela, Jamaica. The smothering habit, fast growth to maturity, and high production of wind-dispersed seeds mean this plant is at high risk of becoming invasive.
Description and Dispersal:
- A vine with a woody at the base and herbaceous new growth.
- Heart-shaped or triangular-shaped green leaves are parsley covered in hair.
- 5 pink petals are joined at the base to become a tubular-shaped flower.
- Brown fruit capsules are full of many winged seeds.
- Seeds are wind-dispersed.
High Risk Traits:
- Naturalized in Hawaiian Islands, New Zealand, Australia, Jamaica, Costa Rica and possible elsewhere
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Environmentally versatile [grows in a range of elevation >1000 m]
- Environmental weed that smothers other vegetation and forms dense thickets
- Self-compatible
- Produces numerous, wind-dispersed seeds
- May resprout after cutting or after cold season dieback
Low Risk Traits:
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns or burrs)
- Non-toxic
- Landscaping and ornamental value