Family: Polygonaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Naturalized and invasive outside native range
- Suited to tropical/subtropical climates
- History of repeated introductions
- Agricultural and environmental weed
- Climbing/smothering growth habit
- Reproduces by seeds and vegetatively (tubers)
- Multiple dispersal pathways (human, water, animal)
- Resprouts from tubers after damage
Low Risk Traits:
- No spines, thorns, or burrs
- Not allelopathic, parasitic, or toxic
- Not shade tolerant
- Doesn't form dense thickets
