Family: Aristolochiaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Broad climate suitability, Elevation range exceeds 1000 m, demonstrating environmental versatility
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Widely naturalized (but no evidence from Hawaiian Islands to date)
- A weedy vine with potential impacts to agriculture and the natural environment
- Other Aristolochia species are invasive weeds
- Medicinal, and potentially toxic, properties
- Shade-tolerant
- Climbing and potentially smothering habit
- Reproduces by seeds
- Seeds dispersed by wind and intentionally by people
Low Risk Traits:
- Cultivated, but not naturalized or invasive in Hawaiian Islands to date
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Ornamental