Family: Moraceae
High Risk Traits:
- Naturalized in Samoa, Puerto Rico, Australia, Tanzania, French Polynesia, Singapore
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Environmental weed in American Samoa, invading intact rainforest and competing with native plants. Regarded as a potential environmental weed in other locations.
- Tolerates many soil conditions
- Self-compatible
- Seeds are bird and mammal dispersed
- Prolific seed production
Low Risk Traits:
- May be limited to lower elevations
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns or burrs)
- Non-toxic
- Prefers full sun and more open habitats
- May require thrips for pollination
- Landscaping and ornamental value
- Reaches reproductive maturity in >4 years
- No evidence of vegetative spread