Family: Sapotaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Widely naturalized in the tropics (but no evidence to date in the Hawaiian Islands)
- Other Chrysophyllum species have become invasive
- Seeds reported to be toxic
- Tolerates many soil types
- Reproduces by seeds
- Self-fertile
- Seeds dispersed by animals (bats and ground-dwelling frugivorous mammals) and intentionally by people
- Tolerates pruning and resprouts after cutting
Low Risk Traits:
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Useful as a shade and fruit tree
- Prefers full sun (may limit ability to spread into intact forests)
- Not reported to spread vegetatively
- Reaches maturity in 3+ years
- Fruit and seeds relatively large, limiting ability for long distance dispersal