Family: Poaceae
Chusquea coronalis (Mexican climbing bamboo, fountain bamboo) is a bamboo native to Mexico and Central America. It is an ornamental bamboo sometimes grown in Japanese style gardens. Often used around water features or as a potted plant. This plant has a clumping growth pattern that makes it different from the running, invasive varieties of bamboo. This combined with the lack of reproductive maturity in this bamboo for several decades makes it a much safer choice to plant. This plant has not been documented as naturalized in any Hawaiian Islands to date.
High Risk Traits:
- Grows, and could potentially spread, in regions with tropical climates
- Shade tolerant
- Tolerates many soil types
- Reproduces by seeds (rarely)
Low Risk Traits:
- No reports of invasiveness or naturalization
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Non-toxic
- A clumping bamboo that spreads vegetatively only locally
- Reaches maturity after several decades of growth (flowering rarely observed)
- Lack of flowering for much of life cycle limits potential for long distance dispersal