Family: Asteraceae
High Risk Traits:
- Able to grow in tropical climates
- Other Cosmos species have become invasive
- Unpalatable to deer and rabbits
- Tolerates many soil types
- Tuberous roots (functional geophyte)
Low Risk Traits:
- No reports of invasiveness or naturalization
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Non-toxic
- Ornamental
- Sterile (only found in cultivation)
- Self-compatible
- Not reported to spread vegetatively
- Lack of fertile achenes limits ability of plant to escape and spread outside cultivation