Family: Poaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Grows in tropical climates
- Naturalized in Australia (but no evidence in Hawaiian Islands to date)
- Described as “weedy” in some publications
- Other Dactyloctenium species are invasive
- Shade tolerant
- Tolerates many soil types (but may prefer sandy soils)
- Reproduces by seeds and vegetatively by stolons
- A perennial, but may reach maturity in one growing season
- Seeds dispersed by cattle and humans
Low Risk Traits:
- Despite naturalization and reports of weediness, generally regarded as a desirable lawn or pasture grass
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Provides fodder for livestock
- Herbicides may provide effective control