Family: Amaryllidaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Naturalized, and/or adventive in Puerto Rico and the West Indies
- Demonstrates allelopathic properties in laboratory settings
- Toxic to house pest if ingested
- Shade-tolerant
- Tolerates many soil types
- Geophyte (able to resprout from underground bulbs)
- Propagated, and possibly spread, by vegetative offsets
Low Risk Traits:
- Widely cultivated, with no reports of invasiveness or negative impacts within introduced range
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns or burrs)
- Ornamental
- Possibly sterile in cultivation
- Requires specialized pollinators (long-tongued moths)
- Self-incompatible
- Limited, to no, seed production makes inadvertent dispersal unlikely