Family: Moraceae
High Risk Traits:
- Elevation range exceeds 1000 m, demonstrating environmental versatility
- Naturalized in locations with tropical climates
- Widely naturalized (including Oahu and possibly Hawaii Island)
- Lawn, garden and disturbance weed
- Horticultural weed of nurseries and potted plants
- Shade-tolerant
- Tolerates many soil types
- Reproduces by seeds
- Quickly reaches maturity
- Seeds dispersed by explosive dehiscence and accidentally as a contaminant of soil and media in nurseries and potted plants
- Prolific seed production (densities unspecified)
Low Risk Traits:
- Not reported as a weed of crops or natural environment
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Ornamental
- Not reported to spread vegetatively
- Herbicides provide effective control
- Mechanical control methods can be effective