Family: Acanthaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Naturalized in Florida (escapes cultivation)
- Repeated introductions worldwide (ornamental)
- Congeneric weeds exist (e.g., J. procumbens)
- Shade tolerant
- Tolerates mutilation (resprouts after cutting/frost)
- Fast-growing
Low Risk Traits:
- Not allelopathic, parasitic, or toxic
- No spines, burrs, or thicket formation
- No natural vegetative fragmentation
- Low seed production (~4 seeds/capsule)
- No persistent seed bank
- No wind, water, or bird dispersal
