Family: Lythraceae
High Risk Traits:
- Broad climate suitability (tropical/subtropical, wide temperature/rainfall range)
- History of repeated introductions outside native range
- Tolerates wide range of soil types (clay, loam, sand, acidic, alkaline)
- Produces viable, readily germinating seeds
- Wind-dispersed winged seeds
- Prolific seed production
- Intentionally spread by people as an ornamental
Low Risk Traits:
- Not naturalized beyond native range
- No weed status reported
- No spines, thorns, or burrs
- Not shade tolerant (requires full sun)
- Not climbing or smothering (tree habit)
- No evidence of vegetative reproduction or dense thickets
- No bird, water, or animal dispersal
- Thin bark (easily injured, tolerates mutilation poorly)
