Family: Fabaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Elevation range exceeds 1000 m, demonstrating environmental versatility
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Naturalized on Hawaii Island and Puerto Rico
- Described as an aggressive colonizer
- Tolerates shade
- Tolerates many soil types
- Reproduces by seeds
- Seeds dispersed by birds, mammals and intentionally by people
- Prolific seed production
- Orthodox seeds possess physical dormancy and may form a persistent seed bank (longevity in soil unknown)
- Able to coppice and resprout after cutting
Low Risk Traits:
- No reports of invasiveness outside native range
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Provides fodder for livestock
- Seeds with edible and medicinal uses
- Ornamental
- Self-incompatible
- Not reported to spread vegetatively
- Reaches maturity in 6-10 years
- Relatively large pods and seeds unlikely to be accidentally dispersed