Family: Araceae

Origin, Description & Uses
Philodendron burle-marxii, commonly known as ‘Burle Marx’ philodendron, is a tropical aroid native to parts of Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Brazil. This low-growing philodendron is prized for its elongated, glossy green leaves and trailing or clumping growth habit, making it a popular choice for indoor containers, hanging baskets, shaded patios, and tropical landscape plantings. It is well adapted to warm, humid environments and is appreciated for its ease of care, lush appearance, and ability to thrive in low-light conditions. Like many philodendrons, it is primarily grown as an ornamental foliage plant.

Risks & Threats
This species is considered low risk and is not known to pose significant invasive threats in Hawaii. Philodendron burle-marxii does not appear to spread aggressively or form dense infestations that displace native vegetation. However, as with many tropical ornamentals, garden waste should be disposed of responsibly to prevent unintended spread into natural areas. Continued use in cultivation is considered acceptable, especially when paired with good landscape management practices.

High Risk Traits:

• Adapted to tropical climates
  
• Other Philodendron species are weedy
  
• Poisonous to animals and humans
  
• Epiphytic climber
  
• Shade-tolerant
  
• Seeds, if produced, may be bird-dispersed
  
• Spread intentionally by people
  
• Philodendron spp. can resprout after cutting and pruning
  
• Limited ecological information reduces accuracy of risk prediction

Low Risk Traits:

• No reports of invasiveness or naturalization
  
• Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
  
• Ornamental
  
• Seed production may be limited in cultivation (possibly due to pollinator limitations)
  
• Limited or absent seed production limits ability to spread
  
• Herbicides can effectively control Philodendron spp.