Family: Asteraceae
High Risk Traits:
- Broad climatic and environmental versatility
- A temperate species naturalized in areas with tropical or subtropical climates
- Widely naturalized, including on Maui and Hawaii islands
- A weed of gardens, lawns, flower beds, waste places, arable land, roadsides and several crops
- Other Senecio species are invasive weeds
- May poison livestock
- Host of crop viruses
- Tolerates many soil types
- Reproduces by seed
- Hybridizes with other Senecio species
- Self-fertile
- Reaches maturity rapidly (<1 year)
- Seeds dispersed by wind, water, in contaminated crop seeds, and on farm vehicles and equipment
- Prolific seed production
- Seeds may persist in the soil, although longevity varies
- May be resistant to some herbicides
Low Risk Traits:
- Palatable to animals and edible to people
- Limited vegetative spread
- Herbicides may provide effective control