Family: Arecaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Repeated introductions outside native range
- Broad climate suitability (USDA zones 9b–11)
- Tolerates wide range of soil types (acidic to mildly alkaline)
- Produces viable seed
- Hybridizes naturally (including intergeneric)
- Self-compatible (monoecious, self-pollinating)
Low Risk Traits:
- Not naturalized outside native range
- Not a weed (garden, agricultural, or environmental)
- Monotypic genus (no congeneric weeds)
- No spines, thorns, or burrs
- No allelopathy, or animal toxicity
- Not shade tolerant (requires full sun)
- Does not form dense thickets
- No vegetative reproduction
- Large fruits limit bird/wind/animal dispersal
- Not a prolific seed producer
- Moderate time to maturity (2–3 years)
