Family: Orchidaceae
High Risk Traits:
- Broad geographic distribution and elevation range exceeds 1000 m, demonstrating environmental versatility
- Thrives in tropical climates
- Naturalized on Maui (Hawaiian Islands) and widely naturalized elsewhere
- Regarded as weedy in several habitats, often disturbed (but evidence of negative impacts lacking)
- Shade-tolerant
- Reproduces by seeds (and may resprout from rhizomes)
- Apomictic
- Reaches maturity in <1 year (10 months)
- Seeds dispersed by wind, water and as a contaminant of seed and soil
- Prolific seed production
Low Risk Traits:
- Despite widespread naturalization and description as a weed, evidence of negative impacts is generally unspecified or lacking
- Generally restricted to anthropogenic habitats
- Unarmed (no spines, thorns, or burrs)
- Non-toxic
- Ornamental