Family: Arecaceae

Beetle nut is a single-stemmed palm tree. Origins are obscure due to the long history of cultivation. Grown primarily for the narcotic effects seeds provide when chewed, the addictive qualities ensure a long future of cultivation. First introduced to Hawaiʻi by Dr. Hillebrand in the late 1800s, the betel nut is an excellent palm to grow in small areas. It grows into a medium-sized, slender specimen up to 65 feet tall that takes up little space. The spirally arranged green fronds appear feathery form above a green crownshaft. White-colored racemes have a sweet scent and appear below the crown shaft. It can be grown in a container inside if given enough light; however, it’s unlikely to produce seed in these conditions. The palm does best in full sunlight but will still thrive in part shade conditions. For robust growth, it requires well-drained soil with plenty of moisture. Germination takes 2 to 3 months; allow fresh fruit to open, clean the seeds and sow in moist soil.

Plant Uses:

• Container plant
• Cultural significance
• Edible
• Fragrant
• Indoor plant
• Medicinal
• Ornamental
• Specimen

Plant Dangers:

• No dangers