Family: Araliaceae
Ming aralia is a shrub with a dense upright habit. Native to tropical areas from India to Polynesia, it thrives in Hawaii. A slow-growing, utility-friendly plant, it won’t grow above ten feet. The vertical growth and evergreen foliage are excellent for use in a border, hedge, or accent. This species does not flower in cultivation; germination is vegetative. It is a low-maintenance plant once established.
When given bright indirect light, Ming aralia makes a beautiful house plant. Young shoots are eaten, all parts are used medicinally.
Plant Uses:
- Container plant
- Edible
- Hedge
- Indoor plant
- Medicinal
- Ornamental
Plant Dangers:
- No dangers
High Risk Traits:
- Broad climate suitability (zones 10A–11; tolerates varied soils, salt, drought, wetness)
- Native to tropical/subtropical regions (India to Polynesia)
- History of repeated introductions outside native range (U.S.: FL, CA, AZ)
- Host for recognized pests/pathogens (e.g., Alternaria panax, ringspot virus)
- Shade tolerant (full shade to full sun)
- Propagules intentionally dispersed by people (widely sold as ornamental)
- Bird-dispersed propagules (drupes)
- Propagules survive gut passage
- Tolerates mutilation/pruning (used as fodder)
Low Risk Traits:
- No evidence of domestication, naturalization, or weedy races
- No spines, thorns, or burrs
- Not allelopathic, parasitic, toxic, or a fire hazard
- No vegetative spread
- No prolific seed production (seeds rare; propagated by cuttings)
- No persistent seed bank documented
- No evidence of dispersal by wind, water, produce contamination, or external animal attachment
